Bảng tham khảo Dung sai hình học theo ASME Y14.5M và ISO/TC 213
Tolerances | Characteristics | Symbols | Datum Needed | Applicable Modifiers (RMS, LMC, MMC) |
Form | Straightness | ![]() | No | LMC or MMC can apply to feature of size |
Form | Flatness | ![]() | No | Does not apply |
Form | Circularity | ![]() | No | Does not apply |
Form | Cylindricity | ![]() | No | Does not apply |
Profile | Line Profile | ![]() | No | Does not apply |
Profile | Surface Profile | ![]() | No | Does not apply |
Orientation | Perpendicularity | ![]() | Yes | LMC or MMC can apply to feature of size |
Orientation | Angularity | ![]() | Yes | LMC or MMC can apply to feature of size |
Orientation | Parallelism | ![]() | Yes | LMC or MMC can apply to feature of size |
Location | Symmetry | ![]() | Yes | RFS always |
Location | Positional | ![]() | Yes And No | LMC or MMC can apply to feature of size |
Location | Concentricity | ![]() | Yes | RFS always |
Runout | Circular Runout | ![]() | Yes | RFS always |
Runout | Total Runout | ![]() | Yes | RFS always |
Bảng Dung sai hình học bổ sung theo ASME Y14.5M và ISO/TC 213
Description | Symbols | References | |
Max Material Condition (MMC) | ![]() | ISO 2692/ASME | |
Least Material Condition (LMC) | ![]() | ISO 2692/ASME | |
Regardless Of Feature Size (RFS) | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Spherical Diameter (SD) | ![]() | ISO/AMSE | |
Radius | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Diameter | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Envelope Requirement | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Free State Condition(Non Rigid Parts) | ![]() | ISO 10579/ASME | |
Minor Diameter | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Major Diameter | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Pitch Diameter | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Common Zone | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Exact Dimension | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Dimension Origin | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
All Round (Profile) | ![]() | ISO NONE /ASME | |
Datum Feature Indication | ![]() | ISO/ASME | |
Datum Target Indication | ![]() | ISO 5459 | |
Projected Tolerance Zone | ![]() | ISO 10578/ASME |